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Physical AI

MIPS Launches Acies, Actus & Aegis — Three RISC-V Platforms for Physical AI

RISC-V Physical AI GlobalFoundries Embedded Industrial Software-First

1. Overview

On September 3, 2026, MIPS — a subsidiary of GlobalFoundries — announced three workload-native development platforms designed to bring physical AI capabilities to embedded devices. The three platforms — Acies, Actus, and Aegis — are each optimized for distinct physical AI workloads: AI inference at the edge, real-time control, and safety-critical systems respectively.

The announcement was made in Shanghai, China, and marks a significant strategic shift for MIPS from a pure IP-licensing model to a platform provider targeting the rapidly growing physical AI market. The platforms leverage the open-standard RISC-V architecture, GlobalFoundries' semiconductor manufacturing capabilities, and a software-first design methodology.

Key takeaway: MIPS is positioning itself not as just another CPU IP vendor, but as a workload platform provider — combining processor IP, workload analysis, and deployment-ready solutions for physical AI applications. The core metric is tokens-per-watt: how much AI computational output a system can generate for each watt of power consumed.

2. What Is Physical AI?

Physical AI refers to AI technology that senses and interprets the physical world and takes direct actions in it. Unlike cloud-based generative AI, physical AI operates at the edge — in industrial machines, transportation platforms, and embedded systems.

Applications include:

  • Robotic arms — real-time perception and motion control
  • Autonomous vehicles — sensor fusion, decision-making, fail-safe operation
  • Autonomous factory machinery — predictive maintenance, adaptive control
  • Smart appliances — context-aware operation, energy optimization

The key challenge for physical AI is that traditional general-purpose computing architectures cannot efficiently match the diverse workload characteristics of physical-world applications. Each scenario has different requirements for latency, throughput, safety certification, and power consumption.

3. Three Workload-Native Platforms

3.1 MIPS Acies — Inference-Native Platform

Acies is a developer platform for modern edge AI inference workloads. It features:

  • An open, standards-based Neural Processing Unit (NPU)
  • An open software stack for model deployment and runtime
  • An easy-to-adopt form factor for rapid prototyping

Acies targets edge computing scenarios where data is processed on industrial, commercial, and on-site devices rather than being sent to cloud servers. This reduces latency, preserves privacy, and eliminates network dependency for critical inference tasks.

3.2 MIPS Actus — Event-Native Platform

Actus is a real-time developer platform for embedded systems that must respond quickly to external signals and changes. Key applications include:

  • Motion control — precise servo and stepper motor coordination
  • Sensor fusion — combining signals from multiple sensors for unified perception
  • Predictive maintenance — detecting potential equipment failures before they occur

Actus is designed for deterministic, low-latency response to physical events — a critical requirement for industrial automation and process control.

3.3 MIPS Aegis — Safety-Native Platform

Aegis is a development platform for mission-critical physical AI systems where failure-free operation is essential. It targets:

  • Autonomous vehicles — where system failure can cause loss of life
  • Medical devices — requiring regulatory compliance and ASIL-D level safety
  • Aerospace systems — demanding highest reliability standards

Aegis supports low latency and high levels of stability and reliability, with built-in mechanisms for fault detection, isolation, and recovery. It addresses the unique challenges of safety-critical AI deployment where the system must maintain safe operation even in the presence of hardware or software faults.

4. Software-First Design Philosophy

MIPS's approach is fundamentally software-first: hardware architecture is designed and optimized around the software and AI algorithms that will run on it, rather than the traditional model where software is adapted to fit pre-built hardware.

This methodology involves:

  • Workload analysis — detailed profiling of target AI workloads to identify performance bottlenecks and optimization opportunities
  • Platform modeling — creating accurate models that predict how workloads will perform on candidate architectures before silicon is built
  • Iterative optimization — refining both hardware and software in tight feedback loops

Sameer Wasson, MIPS CEO: “As AI expands into machines, vehicles and other physical systems, compute platforms must evolve to meet the characteristics of each workload. MIPS provides open, software-first platforms that allow customers to develop and optimize physical AI on a common foundation, with energy efficiency and tokens-per-watt as the cornerstone of our technology.”

5. Industry Ecosystem Support

The announcement drew support from major semiconductor industry partners:

  • AMD — Manuel Uhm, Director of Silicon Marketing for AMD Embedded, stated: “RISC-V's continued growth momentum remains driven by strong industry collaboration and an expanding software ecosystem. We welcome efforts to broaden developer access and encourage the use of open-standard designs.”
  • MediaTek — Co-COO and CFO David Ku stated: “RISC-V's continued growth depends on close collaboration between processor technology, software, and the broader developer ecosystem. MediaTek welcomes MIPS' commitment to open standards and their contribution of mature processor and software expertise.”

MIPS is a subsidiary of GlobalFoundries (GF), one of the world's leading semiconductor foundries. Using the open-standard RISC-V architecture, MIPS offers a portfolio integrating AI and processor intellectual property, workload-optimized analysis, and solutions for physical AI platforms. GF's manufacturing capabilities provide a path from design to production silicon.

6. Platform Comparison

Platform Focus Workload Type Key Applications Optimization Goal
Acies AI Inference Edge compute Industrial vision, smart cameras, edge gateways Tokens-per-watt throughput
Actus Real-time Control Event-driven Motion control, sensor fusion, predictive maintenance Deterministic low latency
Aegis Safety-Critical Mission-critical Autonomous driving, medical, aerospace ASIL-D reliability + fault tolerance

7. Implications for RISC-V

The MIPS platform launch signals several important trends for the RISC-V ecosystem:

7.1 From IP to Platforms

The industry is moving beyond selling CPU IP cores toward offering complete workload-native platforms — combining IP, software stacks, development tools, and reference designs. This reduces the integration burden for customers and accelerates time-to-market.

7.2 Physical AI as a RISC-V Stronghold

Physical AI — with its diverse workloads, strict power constraints, and need for customization — is a natural fit for RISC-V's modular, extensible architecture. MIPS's focus on tokens-per-watt efficiency aligns with RISC-V's advantage in domain-specific customization.

7.3 Software-First as the New Paradigm

The software-first approach represents a departure from traditional hardware-led design. By profiling workloads first and designing hardware to match, MIPS can achieve better efficiency than general-purpose architectures for target applications.

7.4 Open Standards Ecosystem Growth

With AMD and MediaTek publicly endorsing the open-standard RISC-V approach, the industry consensus around RISC-V for embedded and physical AI continues to strengthen. MIPS's Premier Membership in RISC-V International and the appointment of CTO Yankin Tanurhan as Board Vice Chairman further solidify this commitment.

8. Sources

概述

2026年9月3日,格罗方德(GlobalFoundries)旗下MIPS正式发布三款面向嵌入式设备物理AI的工作负载原生开发平台:Acies(AI推理)、Actus(实时控制)和Aegis(安全关键)。平台基于开放标准RISC-V架构,采用软件优先设计方法,核心指标为每瓦Token数(tokens-per-watt)能效。

三大平台定位

平台定位应用场景
Acies边缘AI推理工业视觉、智能摄像头、边缘网关
Actus实时嵌入式控制运动控制、传感器融合、预测性维护
Aegis安全关键系统自动驾驶、医疗设备、航空航天

软件优先设计理念

MIPS采用软件优先方法:先分析目标AI工作负载的特征和瓶颈,再据此优化硬件架构。这打破了传统"先硬件后软件"的模式,在物理AI的多样化负载场景下可实现更优的能效比。

行业支持

AMD嵌入式事业部和联发科均公开表示支持。MIPS作为格罗方德子公司,同时拥有IP设计和晶圆制造能力,可提供从设计到量产的完整路径。MIPS已是RISC-V International高级成员,CTO Yankin Tanurhan任理事会副主席。

来源

Краткий обзор

3 сентября 2026 года MIPS (дочерняя компания GlobalFoundries) представила три платформы для физического ИИ на базе RISC-V: Acies (вывод на границе), Actus (управление в реальном времени) и Aegis (критические системы безопасности). Ключевой показатель эффективности — токенов на ватт. Поддержку выразили AMD и MediaTek.

Источники

Resumen

El 3 de septiembre de 2026, MIPS (filial de GlobalFoundries) lanzó tres plataformas RISC-V para IA física: Acies (inferencia perimetral), Actus (control en tiempo real) y Aegis (sistemas críticos de seguridad). Métrica clave: tokens por vatio. AMD y MediaTek expresaron su apoyo.

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